Retail investors have practically stopped sending bitcoins to Binance — inflows from small holders have collapsed to multi-year lows. For the market, this is an ambiguous signal: selling pressure from retail has weakened, but small participants are no longer able to support the price.

Average deposits from retail clients on Binance, the exchange with the largest trading volume, have been declining since 2018. Over the past 30 days, investors with transfers of less than 1 BTC send an average of just 281 BTC per day to the platform, and sharp spikes in activity are recorded increasingly rarely.

Why small investors are leaving the exchange

In the 2019–2021 cycle, the picture was the opposite: retail inflows grew continuously, and average monthly peaks reached 2700 BTC — almost ten times the current level. A surge in activity was also observed in early 2023, when the market decline was nearing its end: amid panic after the FTX collapse, some investors sold BTC or moved coins to other platforms, including Binance, and the average inflow rose to 1900 BTC.

Now BTC is worth five times more than at the bottom of the bear market, while retail deposits are, on the contrary, five times smaller. Even at the price peaks in March and December 2024, the spikes amounted to only 900–1200 BTC. The decline in inflows is not necessarily a good sign: the amounts have become too small to noticeably influence the price.

Experts cite the launch of spot bitcoin ETFs in January 2024 as one of the main reasons, when the average inflow was still holding around 1000 BTC. Through funds it is much easier to invest in BTC and profit from price fluctuations without the risks of self-custody of coins. Tightening regulation also played a role: due to stricter rules, first in the US and then in Europe, access to exchanges became more difficult, and investors began choosing products like ETFs.

In addition, some retail investors now prefer not to sell BTC for years, despite price swings. Some even pay with coins, as Satoshi Nakamoto intended, but against the backdrop of overall flows such cases are isolated.

Who sets the tone instead of retail

While small investors are losing influence, price movement increasingly depends on large capital: American institutions are selling coins more actively than retail. These sales are linked to rising bond yields and the dollar, as well as inflation, which prompted professional investors to shed the riskiest assets.

A similar trend is visible in altcoins: the inflow index of 56 ERC-20 tokens on Binance has dropped to its lowest level since August 20. A smaller inflow of coins to the exchange weakens selling pressure, but at the same time network activity is declining, which may indicate reduced interest in cryptocurrencies themselves.

The fewer small participants there are on the exchange, the more noticeable large one-off sales can be. One such risk is linked to hackers who stole about $6.36 billion from Binance on October 29. More than $3 billion still lies almost motionless with the attackers, and if they start selling thousands of stolen BTC and hundreds of thousands of ETH, pressure on prices could intensify.

Cryptalist analysis: The structure of the bitcoin market is undergoing a fundamental shift — retail capital is giving way to institutional flows and ETF products, which reduces volatility but at the same time makes the price more vulnerable to single large trades. Cryptalist views the current dynamics as a sign of the market maturing, but warns: with such thin retail inflow, any significant volume of selling by large holders could trigger a disproportionately sharp correction.