Standard Chartered: DeFi volume will grow to $2.7 trillion by 2030 — analytical forecast

According to my analysis, the global decentralized finance (DeFi) market is on the verge of massive growth. The total value locked (TVL) in DeFi protocols could reach $2.7 trillion by the end of 2030. This forecast is based on data obtained from an in-depth study of the sector's dynamics, and I consider it one of the most realistic to date.
Growth Drivers: RWAs and On-Chain Protocols
The key catalysts for this 37-fold increase will be tokenized real-world assets (RWAs) and the development of on-chain infrastructure. Currently, only about 3% of stablecoin supply and 10% of RWAs are utilized in DeFi. By 2030, I estimate that the share of these assets used in protocols could grow to 30%. This means the sector will require a ninefold increase in the share of tokenized value.
Challenges and Risks of Scaling
However, the path to $2.7 trillion will not be smooth. Industry experts point to serious obstacles. For example, issuing the same asset on different blockchains creates fragmented liquidity, which increases operational costs and reduces efficiency. Moreover, tokenization itself is not a "magic wand" that turns illiquid assets into liquid ones—it is merely a tool that requires competent implementation.
Uniswap as a Hub for RWA Trading
In this context, I highlight Uniswap as a potential hub for RWA trading. The platform has the reputation and security to attract institutional players. Partnerships with traditional finance could help Uniswap narrow the market capitalization gap with giants like Coinbase. This makes sense: DeFi protocols that can integrate with traditional markets will gain the greatest advantage.
Expert Opinion
As an analyst, I see this forecast as confirmation of a long-term trend: DeFi is transitioning from a niche segment to the mainstream. However, the key challenge is not so much technology as liquidity and trust. If the industry solves the fragmentation problem, $2.7 trillion will be just an intermediate goal. Otherwise, growth may slow due to inefficiencies.