Oman centralizes mining: all licensed companies are required to operate through a state pool
Oman has taken a decisive step toward state control over cryptocurrency mining. The country has officially launched a national mining pool, which all licensed mining operators are required to join. This decision leaves private miners with no choice — operating outside the pool will mean violating licensing requirements.
The project was implemented by Oman's Ministry of Transport, Communications and Information Technology in partnership with the local company Frontier Technologies. The technological foundation and liquidity infrastructure were provided by Enegix Global, an international player specializing in crypto industry solutions.
Capacity and Investments: Impressive Scale
In the first phase, the national pool is expected to consolidate approximately 10 EH/s of computing power. For comparison, this is comparable to the hashrate of major public pools such as F2Pool or Poolin. Given that Oman is a small country with a population of about 4.5 million, this figure indicates serious ambitions.
Since 2022, total investments in mining and data centers in the Salalah Free Zone have exceeded $700 million. The most notable project is a hydro-cooled mining facility worth $370 million. This is one of the largest facilities of its kind in the region, enabling efficient equipment cooling in hot climate conditions.
Analytical Conclusion
The creation of a national mining pool is not just a technical solution but a strategic move. Oman is clearly aiming to gain full control over the flows of cryptocurrencies mined within its territory and ensure operational transparency. For local miners, this means a loss of flexibility, but also a reduction in risks associated with pool volatility and blockages by international platforms. In the long term, such measures could make Oman an attractive jurisdiction for large investors who value stability and regulatory predictability.